د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا
Livermorium, 116 Lv Pronunciation / ˌ l ɪ v ər ˈ m ɔər i ə m / LIV -ər-MOHR -ee-əmاټومي شمیره (Z ) 116 گروپ , پیریود group 16 (chalcogens) , period 7 بلاک p-block Element category unknown, but probably a post-transition metal Mass number 293 (most stable isotope) Electron configuration [Rn ] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4 (predicted)[۱] Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6 (predicted) حالت (at STP ) جامد (predicted) [۱] [۲] دويلې کيدو ټکى 637–780 K (364–507 °C, 687–944 °F) (extrapolated) [۲] يشنا ټکی 1035–1135 K (762–862 °C, 1403–1583 °F) (extrapolated) [۲] Density near r.t. 12.9 g/cm3 (predicted) [۱] Heat of fusion 7.61 kJ/mol (extrapolated) [۲] Heat of vaporization 42 kJ/mol (predicted) [۳] Oxidation states −2,[۴] +2 , +4 (predicted) [۱] Ionization energies 1st: 723.6 kJ/mol (predicted) [۱] 2nd: 1331.5 kJ/mol (predicted) [۳] 3rd: 2846.3 kJ/mol (predicted) [۳] (more ) Atomic radius empirical: 183 pm (predicted) [۳] Covalent radius 162–166 pm (extrapolated) [۲] CAS Number 54100-71-9 Naming after Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory ,[۵] itself named partly after Livermore, California Discovery Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2004)
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ليورموريوم (په انگرېزي : Livermorium ) له کیمیاوي عناصرو څخه یو دی چې په تناوبي جدول کې د Lv سمبول او ۱۱۶ اتمي شمېرې په وسیله ښودل شوی دی.
تاریخچه [ سمول ]
د استعمال ځایونه [ سمول ]
↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ ۱٫۴ Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (المحررون). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (الطبعة 3rd). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media . د کتاب نړيواله کره شمېره 1-4020-3555-1 .
↑ ۲٫۰ ۲٫۱ ۲٫۲ ۲٫۳ ۲٫۴ Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements" . Journal of Physical Chemistry (American Chemical Society) 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi :10.1021/j150609a021 . http://www.researchgate.net/publication/239657207_Predicting_the_properties_of_the_113_to_120_transactinide_elements .
↑ ۳٫۰ ۳٫۱ ۳٫۲ ۳٫۳ Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties" . Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry 21 : 89–144. doi :10.1007/BFb0116498 . http://www.researchgate.net/publication/225672062_Superheavy_elements_a_prediction_of_their_chemical_and_physical_properties . Retrieved 4 October 2013 .
↑ Thayer, John S. (2010). [اصطلاحي تېروتنه: د ناپېژندلې ليکنښې لوښه "۱". Relativistic Effects and the Chemistry of the Heavier Main Group Elements ]. p. 83. doi :10.1007/978-1-4020-9975-5_2 .
↑ "Element 114 is Named Flerovium and Element 116 is Named Livermorium" . IUPAC . 30 May 2012.
دا ليکنه نابشپړه ده، تاسې ددې ليکنې په بشپړولو کې د ويکيپېډيا سره مرسته کولای شئ.